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4 million Iraqis struggling for food - UN
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4 million Iraqis struggling for food - UN
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Iraq: UN launches new emergency aid appeal
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Four million need food aid
The UN estimates that four million Iraqis inside the country are in need of food assistance as the Public Distribution System (PDS) is weakened, and only 40 percent of the population has reliable access to safe drinking water.
At least 2.4 million people inside Iraq are believed to have been displaced from their homes.
Doubts expressed¡Ê·üǰ¤ÎÀ¼¡Ë
An Iraqi expert has expressed doubt about the appeal. Ezzi Abdul-Jabbar Mohammed of the NGO Iraq Institute for Strategic Studies, told IRIN: "It is easy to call for such money but the question is how do you establish a comprehensive database of the most needy families?"
¡Ê¡Ö±ç½õ¤Ë¶â¤¬¤¤¤ë¤ÈÀ¼¤ò¾å¤²¤ë¤Î¤Ï´Êñ¤À¤¬¡¢ºÇ¤âº¤¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë²È²¤ÎÊñ³çŪ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤ò¤É¤¦¤ä¤Ã¤Æºî¤ë¤Î¤«¡©¤¬ÌäÂê¡×¤È¡¢NGO¤Î¥¤¥é¥¯Àïά¸¦µæ¶¨²ñ¤ÎEzzi Abdul-Jabbar Mohammed»á¤Ï·üǰ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¡Ë
"This mission is likely to be very tough for all the UN agencies, NGOs, as well as the Iraqi government, with widespread corruption in the country and danger lurking in every corner in Iraq," Mohammed said.
¡Ê¡ÖÉåÇÔ¤¬¹¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¶ù¡¹¤Þ¤Ç´í¸±¤¬Àø¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤ë¥¤¥é¥¯¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢¤³¤Î»Å»ö¤Ï¹ñÏ¢µ¡´Ø¤äNGO¡¢¤â¤Á¤í¤ó¥¤¥é¥¯À¯ÉܤˤȤäƤâ¤È¤Æ¤âº¤Æñ¤Ê»Å»ö¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤½¤¦¡£¡×¤È¡¢Mohammed»á¡£¡Ë
He said that since the US-led invasion of the country in 2003 "Iraq has become a charity state; instead of getting to the bottom of its problems it only seeks financial aid - like morphine to ease its problems."
¡Ê2003ǯ¤Î¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¤Î¿¯¹¶°ÊÍè¡¢¡Ö¥¤¥é¥¯¤Ï·Ã¤ó¤Ç¤â¤é¤¦¹ñ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¡£ÌäÂê¤Îº¬¤Ã¤³¤Ë¤¢¤¿¤ë¤è¤ê¡¢¤¿¤À¶âÁ¬Åª±ç½õ¤òµá¤á¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¥â¥ë¥Ò¥Í¤¬ÌäÂê¤ò¤ä¤ï¤é¤²¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤«¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¡×¤È¸À¤¦¡£¡Ë
Other aid operations
As a result of the difficulties faced by PDS in reaching all corners of Iraq to distribute monthly food and non-food items, the UN World Food Programme (WFP) in January 2008 launched a 12-month emergency operation worth US$126 million to provide food aid for up to 750,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) and some 360,000 people who have fled to Syria from Iraq.
On 12 February the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) launched an appeal in Geneva for 20.7 million Swiss francs (US$19 million) to provide food, other supplies and health care in Iraq.
The aid will be distributed by the Iraqi Red Crescent Society (IRCS) to the 900,000 most vulnerable families on very low incomes, as well as single-parent families and widows over the next year, the IFRC said in a statement.
The IFRC said the IRCS was in the best position to distribute aid because it had over 3,200 employees and 10,000 volunteers.
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